"armia" meaning in All languages combined

See armia on Wiktionary

Noun [Finnish]

Head templates: {{head|fi|noun form}} armia
  1. partitive singular of armi Tags: form-of, partitive, singular Form of: armi
    Sense id: en-armia-fi-noun-Px052CKE Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Ingrian]

IPA: /ˈɑrmiɑ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈɑrme̞] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈɑrmiɑ/ [Soikkola], [ˈɑrmiɑ] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -ɑrmeː, -ɑrmiɑ Etymology: Borrowed from Russian армия (armija). Etymology templates: {{bor|izh|ru|армия}} Russian армия (armija) Head templates: {{head|izh|noun}} armia Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], armia [nominative, singular], armiat [nominative, plural], armian [genitive, singular], armioin [genitive, plural], armiaa [partitive, singular], armioja [partitive, plural], armiaa [illative, singular], armioihe [illative, plural], armiaas [inessive, plural], armiois [inessive], armiast [elative, plural], armioist [elative], armialle [allative, plural], armioille [allative], armiaal [adessive, plural], armioil [adessive], armialt [ablative, plural], armioilt [ablative], armiaks [plural, translative], armioiks [translative], armianna [essive, plural], armiaan [essive, plural], armioinna [essive], armioin [essive], armiant [exessive, plural], armioint [exessive]
  1. army Derived forms: Puna-armia, Punain armia Related terms: voiska (english: troops)
    Sense id: en-armia-izh-noun-sv1c26Kx Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Military, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 29 46 2 7 14 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 42 1 9 20 2

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈar.mja/
Rhymes: -armja Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos Proto-Italic *armosder. Latin arma Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin armō ▲ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātus Medieval Latin armātabor. Middle French armee French arméeder. Russian а́рмия (ármija)bor. Polish armia Borrowed from Russian а́рмия (ármija). First attested in 1609. Compare Silesian armijŏ and Slovincian armeja. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:bor|ru:а́рмия&lt;ref:&lt;span class=&quot;cited-source&quot;&gt;Dubisz, Stanisław, editor (&lt;span class=&quot;None&quot; lang=&quot;und&quot;&gt;2003), “armia”, in &lt;cite&gt;Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;cite&gt;Universal Dictionary of the Polish Language&lt;/cite&gt;] (in Polish), volumes 1–4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, &lt;small&gt;→ISBN&lt;/small&gt;, &lt;small&gt;→OCLC&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; !!! &lt;span class=&quot;cited-source&quot;&gt;Bańkowski, Andrzej (&lt;span class=&quot;None&quot; lang=&quot;und&quot;&gt;2000), “armia”, in &lt;cite&gt;Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego&lt;/cite&gt; [&lt;cite&gt;Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language&lt;/cite&gt;] (in Polish)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&gt;|etydate=1609&lt;ref:&lt;span class=&quot;cited-source&quot;&gt;Giovanni Botero (&lt;span class=&quot;None&quot; lang=&quot;und&quot;&gt;1609), Paweł Łęczycki (Lancicius), transl., &lt;cite&gt;RELATIAE POWSZECHNE ABO NOWINY POSPOLITE IANA BOTERA BENESIVSA Rozłożone ná pięć części …&lt;/cite&gt; (in Polish), page 301&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&gt;|text=+|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos Proto-Italic *armosder. Latin arma Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin armō ▲ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātus Medieval Latin armātabor. Middle French armee French arméeder. Russian а́рмия (ármija)bor. Polish armia [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "armāta", "id" : "armed", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "arm", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "arms", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₂(e)rmos", "id" : "fitting", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to fit", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂er-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*armos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "arma", "gloss" : "arms, weapons", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "armō", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "id" : "collective nouns", "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "2" : "*-h₂<id:collective nouns>", "id" : "collective nouns", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ātos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "armātus", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "armee", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "armée", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Russian", "term" : "а́рмия", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ru" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "armia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="armia"> Borrowed from Russian а́рмия (ármija). First attested in 1609., {{cog|szl|armijŏ}} Silesian armijŏ, {{cog|zlw-slv|armeja}} Slovincian armeja Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|adj=armijny}} armia f (related adjective armijny) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: armijny [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], armia [nominative, singular], armie [nominative, plural], armii [genitive, singular], armii [genitive, plural], armij [archaic, genitive, plural], armii [dative, singular], armiom [dative, plural], armię [accusative, singular], armie [accusative, plural], armią [instrumental, singular], armiami [instrumental, plural], armii [locative, singular], armiach [locative, plural], armio [singular, vocative], armie [plural, vocative], armija [alternative], armya [alternative], armja [alternative], armijá [alternative], armijo [alternative]
  1. (military) army (large, highly organised military force concerned mainly with ground operations, or the entire branch thereof) Tags: feminine Synonyms: oręż, wojsko, wojskowość, żołnierz
    Sense id: en-armia-pl-noun-h1VgIGlb Categories (other): Military, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 16 29 29 25 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (military) army (largest operational military unit; number of divisions or corps of a given type of troops under common command) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-armia-pl-noun-QkWIBtO2 Categories (other): Military, Polish links with manual fragments, Collectives Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 16 29 29 25 Disambiguation of Collectives: 5 20 39 36 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  3. (military) army (part of the armed forces in the area of war) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-armia-pl-noun-XItSGz3M Categories (other): Military, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Collectives Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 13 23 5 18 34 7 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 16 20 6 17 32 9 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 13 23 5 18 34 7 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 9 28 48 14 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 9 28 48 14 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 8 29 50 13 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 25 54 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 16 29 29 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 12 24 46 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 9 29 49 13 Disambiguation of Collectives: 5 20 39 36 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  4. (figuratively) army (large group of people) Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: legion, tłum
    Sense id: en-armia-pl-noun-88tKLyWT Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Collectives Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 16 29 29 25 Disambiguation of Collectives: 5 20 39 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Armia Czerwona [noun], Armia Krajowa [noun], Armia Ludowa [noun], Armia Zbawienia [noun], błękitna armia [noun]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "armia",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "armi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "partitive singular of armi"
      ],
      "id": "en-armia-fi-noun-Px052CKE",
      "links": [
        [
          "armi",
          "armi#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "armia"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "армия"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian армия (armija)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian армия (armija).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiaas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armialle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiaal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armialt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armianna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiant",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "armia",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧mi‧a"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ar‧mi‧a"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "izh:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 46 2 7 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 42 1 9 20 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Puna-armia"
        },
        {
          "word": "Punain armia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army"
      ],
      "id": "en-armia-izh-noun-sv1c26Kx",
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "troops",
          "translation": "troops",
          "word": "voiska"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑrmiɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑrme̞]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑrmiɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑrmiɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑrmeː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑrmiɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "armia"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "Armia Czerwona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "Armia Krajowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "Armia Ludowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "Armia Zbawienia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "błękitna armia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "armiô"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ru:а́рмия<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Dubisz, Stanisław, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2003), “armia”, in <cite>Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Universal Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish), volumes 1–4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, <small>→ISBN</small>, <small>→OCLC</small></span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000), “armia”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span>>",
        "etydate": "1609<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Giovanni Botero (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1609), Paweł Łęczycki (Lancicius), transl., <cite>RELATIAE POWSZECHNE ABO NOWINY POSPOLITE IANA BOTERA BENESIVSA Rozłożone ná pięć części …</cite> (in Polish), page 301</span></span>>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂er-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos\nProto-Italic *armosder.\nLatin arma\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin armō\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nMedieval Latin armātabor.\nMiddle French armee\nFrench arméeder.\nRussian а́рмия (ármija)bor.\nPolish armia\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"armāta\", \"id\" : \"armed\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"arm\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"arms\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂(e)rmos\", \"id\" : \"fitting\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to fit\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂er-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*armos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"arma\", \"gloss\" : \"arms, weapons\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"armō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"2\" : \"*-h₂<id:collective nouns>\", \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"armātus\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"armee\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"armée\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"а́рмия\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"armia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"armia\">\nBorrowed from Russian а́рмия (ármija). First attested in 1609.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "armijŏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian armijŏ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "armeja"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian armeja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂er-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos\nProto-Italic *armosder.\nLatin arma\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin armō\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nMedieval Latin armātabor.\nMiddle French armee\nFrench arméeder.\nRussian а́рмия (ármija)bor.\nPolish armia\nBorrowed from Russian а́рмия (ármija). First attested in 1609. Compare Silesian armijŏ and Slovincian armeja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "armijny",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armija",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armya",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armja",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armijá",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armijo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "armijny"
      },
      "expansion": "armia f (related adjective armijny)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧mia"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ar‧mia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pl:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army (large, highly organised military force concerned mainly with ground operations, or the entire branch thereof)"
      ],
      "id": "en-armia-pl-noun-h1VgIGlb",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) army (large, highly organised military force concerned mainly with ground operations, or the entire branch thereof)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oręż"
        },
        {
          "word": "wojsko"
        },
        {
          "word": "wojskowość"
        },
        {
          "word": "żołnierz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pl:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army (largest operational military unit; number of divisions or corps of a given type of troops under common command)"
      ],
      "id": "en-armia-pl-noun-QkWIBtO2",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) army (largest operational military unit; number of divisions or corps of a given type of troops under common command)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pl:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "13 23 5 18 34 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 20 6 17 32 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
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        },
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          "_dis": "13 23 5 18 34 7",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 28 48 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 28 48 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 29 50 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 25 54 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 46 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 29 49 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army (part of the armed forces in the area of war)"
      ],
      "id": "en-armia-pl-noun-XItSGz3M",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) army (part of the armed forces in the area of war)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army (large group of people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-armia-pl-noun-88tKLyWT",
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) army (large group of people)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "legion"
        },
        {
          "word": "tłum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.mja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-armja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "armia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "pl:Collectives"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "armia",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish non-lemma forms",
        "Finnish noun forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "armi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "partitive singular of armi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armi",
          "armi#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
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  "word": "armia"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "pl:Collectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Puna-armia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Punain armia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "армия"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian армия (armija)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian армия (armija).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiaas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armialle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiaal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armialt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armianna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiant",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armioint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "armia",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧mi‧a"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ar‧mi‧a"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "troops",
      "translation": "troops",
      "word": "voiska"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ingrian lemmas",
        "Ingrian nouns",
        "Ingrian terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Ingrian terms derived from Russian",
        "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrmeː",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrmeː/3 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrmiɑ",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrmiɑ/3 syllables",
        "izh:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑrmiɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑrme̞]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑrmiɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑrmiɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑrmeː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑrmiɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "armia"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle French",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Polish terms derived from Russian",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂er-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/armja",
    "Rhymes:Polish/armja/2 syllables",
    "pl:Collectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "Armia Czerwona"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "Armia Krajowa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "Armia Ludowa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "Armia Zbawienia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "błękitna armia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "armiô"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ru:а́рмия<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Dubisz, Stanisław, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2003), “armia”, in <cite>Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Universal Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish), volumes 1–4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, <small>→ISBN</small>, <small>→OCLC</small></span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000), “armia”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span>>",
        "etydate": "1609<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Giovanni Botero (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1609), Paweł Łęczycki (Lancicius), transl., <cite>RELATIAE POWSZECHNE ABO NOWINY POSPOLITE IANA BOTERA BENESIVSA Rozłożone ná pięć części …</cite> (in Polish), page 301</span></span>>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂er-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos\nProto-Italic *armosder.\nLatin arma\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin armō\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nMedieval Latin armātabor.\nMiddle French armee\nFrench arméeder.\nRussian а́рмия (ármija)bor.\nPolish armia\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"armāta\", \"id\" : \"armed\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"arm\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"arms\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂(e)rmos\", \"id\" : \"fitting\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to fit\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂er-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*armos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"arma\", \"gloss\" : \"arms, weapons\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"armō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"2\" : \"*-h₂<id:collective nouns>\", \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"armātus\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"armee\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"armée\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"а́рмия\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"armia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"armia\">\nBorrowed from Russian а́рмия (ármija). First attested in 1609.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "armijŏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian armijŏ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "armeja"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian armeja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂er-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos\nProto-Italic *armosder.\nLatin arma\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin armō\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nMedieval Latin armātabor.\nMiddle French armee\nFrench arméeder.\nRussian а́рмия (ármija)bor.\nPolish armia\nBorrowed from Russian а́рмия (ármija). First attested in 1609. Compare Silesian armijŏ and Slovincian armeja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "armijny",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armiach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armija",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armya",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armja",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armijá",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armijo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "armijny"
      },
      "expansion": "armia f (related adjective armijny)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧mia"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ar‧mia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army (large, highly organised military force concerned mainly with ground operations, or the entire branch thereof)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) army (large, highly organised military force concerned mainly with ground operations, or the entire branch thereof)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oręż"
        },
        {
          "word": "wojsko"
        },
        {
          "word": "wojskowość"
        },
        {
          "word": "żołnierz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army (largest operational military unit; number of divisions or corps of a given type of troops under common command)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) army (largest operational military unit; number of divisions or corps of a given type of troops under common command)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army (part of the armed forces in the area of war)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) army (part of the armed forces in the area of war)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "army (large group of people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) army (large group of people)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "legion"
        },
        {
          "word": "tłum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.mja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-armja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "armia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for armia meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "armia",
    "Template:cog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "armia",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 443111803<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 03:38:03 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "armia",
    "Template:cog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "armia",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 344074447<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 03:38:59 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.